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what was the most common combination of asian races, according to census 2000?

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Demographics of Asian Americans

Proportion of Asian Americans in each U.S. country, the Commune of Columbia, and Puerto Rico as of the 2020 United States Census

The demographics of Asian Americans describe a heterogeneous grouping of people in the Us who trace their beginnings to one or more than Asian countries.[i] [two] [iii]

Manilamen began to reside in Louisiana as the showtime Asian Americans to alive in the continental in the United States.[4] Nearly Asian Americans have arrived later 1965.[5] These individuals make up ane-quarter of all immigrants who have arrived in the U.S. since 1965, and 59% of Asian Americans are foreign-born.[6] During the 2010 The states Census the largest indigenous groups were Chinese American, Filipino Americans, Indian Americans, Vietnamese Americans, Korean Americans, and Japanese Americans.[7]

The 2020 United States Census reported approximately nineteen.9 million people identified equally Asian alone in 2020. Adding in the 4.1 1000000 respondents who identified as Asian in combination with another race group, the Asian American population comprised 24 million people (7.ii% of the full population).[8]

The overall population is highly urbanized[9] and is full-bodied in the Due west Coast of the United States and New York metropolitan expanse.[6] Generally, Asian Americans are well educated,[ten] and Asian American households have college average incomes.[11] Nevertheless, socioeconomic status is non uniform among their population.[12] Asian Americans hold diverse religious views, with substantial numbers being religiously unaffiliated or secular, Christian, Hindu, and Muslim.[13] About 4-5% of Asian Americans place as LGBT.[14] [xv]

Background [edit]

The first recorded Asian Americans in the continental United States were a grouping of Filipino men who established the small settlement of Saint Malo, Louisiana, after fleeing mistreatment aboard Spanish ships.[four] Since there were no women with them, the Manilamen, equally they were known, married Cajun and Native American women.[16] In 1778, Chinese and European explorers first arrived in Hawaii.[17] [xviii] Numerous Chinese and Japanese began immigrating to the US in the mid-19th century;[19] numerous Chinese immigrants worked every bit laborers on the Get-go Transcontinental Railroad, many who immigrated due to overpopulation and poverty experienced in Canton Province.[20] In the mid-20th century, refugees from Southeast Asia fled wars in the homelands to come to the United States.[21] Most Asian Americans who immigrated to the United States arrived after 1965, due to clearing reform that ended an earlier era of exclusion of Asian immigrants.[v]

Population [edit]

Historical population
Yr Pop. ±%
1860 34,933 —
1870 63,254 +81.1%
1880 105,613 +67.0%
1890 109,527 +iii.7%
1900 114,189 +4.3%
1910 146,863 +28.six%
1920 182,137 +24.0%
1930 264,766 +45.4%
1940 254,918 −3.7%
1950 321,033 +25.9%
1960 980,337 +205.4%
1970 1,538,721 +57.0%
1980 3,500,439 +127.5%
1990 half dozen,908,638 +97.iv%
2000 11,896,828 +72.ii%
2010 17,320,856 +45.half dozen%
2020 24,000,998 +38.6%
Sources[22] [23] [24]
  • 2000 & 2010 figures include Multiracial Asian American Americans
    1910, 1920, 1930, 1960, 1970, and 1980 include Pacific Islands American population numbers[25] [26]

Co-ordinate to the United states Demography Bureau, the Asian American population, including those of multiracial and Hispanic and Latino ancestry, per its 2017 American Community Survey was about 22,408,464.[27]

During the 2010 United States Census, at that place were a total of 17,320,856 Asian Americans, including Multiracial Americans identifying as part Asian. This fabricated Asian Americans v.6 per centum of the total American population.[28] The largest ethnic groups represented in the demography were Chinese (3.79 million), Filipino (iii.41 million), Indian (three.xviii 1000000), Vietnamese (1.73 million), Korean (i.7 million), and Japanese (one.iii 1000000).[7] [29] Other sizable indigenous groups include Pakistani (409,000), Cambodian (276,000), Hmong (260,000), Thai (237,000), Laotian (232,000), Bangladeshi (147,000), and Burmese (100,000).[7] The full population of Asian Americans grew past 46 percent from 2000 to 2010 according to the Demography Bureau, which constituted the largest increment of any major racial group during that period.[30] In 2010, in that location were an estimated eleven,284,000 foreign built-in individuals who were born in Asia, of whom 57.7% had become naturalized citizens.[31] Additionally, 209,128 were Hispanic and Latino, of whom the largest population (101,654) claim United mexican states as their nation of origin.[32]

The 2000 census recorded eleven.9 one thousand thousand people (iv.two percent of the total population) who reported themselves as having either full or partial Asian heritage.[33] The largest ethnic subgroups were Chinese (ii.7 million), Filipino (2.iv million), Indian (one.9 million), Vietnamese (1.ii million), Korean (one.2 million), and Japanese (1.1 million). Other sizable groups included Cambodians (206,000), Pakistanis (204,000), Lao (198,000), Hmong (186,000), and Thais (150,000).[33] About i-half of the Asian American population lived in the Westward, with California having the almost full Asian Americans of whatever land, at iv.2 million.[33] As a proportion of the full population, Hawaii is the but state with an Asian American majority population, at 58 percent;[33] [note 1] Honolulu County had the highest percentage of Asian Americans of any county in the nation, with 62 percent.[33] In 2000, 69 percent of all Asian Americans were foreign born, except Japanese Americans, 60 percent of whom were born in the United States.[35]

The Xx-commencement United States Census, conducted in 1990, recorded 6.9 million people who were called American Asians.[36] The largest ethnic groups were Chinese (23.eight percent), Filipino (20.four per centum), Japanese (12.3 percent), Indian (11.viii percent), Korean (11.6 percent), Vietnamese (8.9 percent), and Laotian (2.2 percentage).[36] Smaller populations, of less than two percent, were documented of the post-obit ethnicities: Cambodian, Thai, Hmong, Pakistani, Indonesian, Malay, Bangladeshi, Sri Lankan, and Burmese.[36] Two thirds of "American-Asians" lived in the 5 states of California, New York, Hawaii, Texas, and Illinois.[36] Additionally their highest population concentrations were in California, New York, and Hawaii.[36] In 1990, 66 per centum of American Asians were foreign-born, with Vietnamese, Laotians, and Cambodians having this highest strange born populations.[36]

Distribution [edit]

Trends [edit]

Asian Americans, on average, accept higher incomes and educational activity levels than White Americans. Even so, they also have higher poverty rates and lower home buying rates.[48] In improver, homeownership among Asian Americans has increased past twice equally much equally white Americans in contempo years (see Homeownership in the U.s.a.).

Education [edit]

Asian Americans have the highest educational attainment of any racial group in the state; almost 49.eight% of them take at least a bachelor's caste.[10] Since the 1990s, Asian American students often take the highest math averages in standardized tests such as the Sabbatum[49] [50] and GRE.[51] Their combined scores are usually college than those of white Americans.[49] The proportion of Asian Americans at many selective educational institutions exceeds the national population charge per unit. Asians constitute around 10–20 percent of those attending Ivy League and other elite universities.[52] [53] Asian Americans are the largest racial group on seven of the nine University of California campuses,[54] are the largest racial group of undergraduates in the system,[55] and make upwardly more than a quarter of graduate and professional students.[56] Asian Americans are more than probable to attend college,[57] are more than likely to use to competitive colleges,[58] and have significantly college higher completion level than other races.[ten] According to a poll targeting Asian Americans in 14 states and the Commune of Columbia conducted by the Asian American Legal Defense and Didactics Fund in 2013, 40 percent of Asian Americans have a higher degree, with almost a quarter of them having achieved an education attainment greater than a bachelor's caste.[59] That aforementioned year, Asian Americans in their belatedly thirties had the highest percentage (65%) of college graduates for that age group than any other race or ethnicity in the United States.[60] These high educational activity attainment statistics contribute to a stereotype of academic and vocational excellence for Asian Americans.[61]

However, there are concerns that the goal of variety in American higher education has had a negative effect on Asians, with charges of quotas and discrimination starting in the 1980s.[62] Asian American test scores are also bimodal—Asians are over represented both at high scores and low scores.[63] A stereotype has been created that Asian Americans just report STEM and wellness-related fields at their universities (to become engineers, doctors, etc.).[64] But according to a report by the College Board, Asian Americans do accept bookish interest in fields similar social science, humanities, and teaching.[65] According to an opinion piece written in The Harvard Ruby, Asian Americans are "over-represented" in college education in the The states, specifically at elite colleges.[66] This includes Harvard University & Massachusetts Constitute of Technology, where over a fifth of undergraduates are Asian American.[67] Like increases in Asian American enrollment was institute in the University of California organisation, peculiarly in the late 20th century.[68] Withal, but a pocket-size number of institutions are presented, unremarkably selective enrollment institutions, thus making it appear that Asian Americans make upwardly a big part of a university's educatee population.[65] Moreover, this discrimination brought upon Asian Americans in education has encouraged the model minority stereotype in American society.[68] [69] The high expectations placed on Asian American students often cause the bug faced by these students to be overlooked.[70] Bug related to social pressure and mental health are frequently overlooked due to the thought of the model minority.[71] Didactics is one of the main aspects that are given a high regard in the social expectations of Asian Americans.[72]

Income [edit]

In 2010, the median household income of Asian Americans had increased to $67,022.[82] As with educational accomplishment, economic prosperity is not uniform among all Asian American groups.[83] In 2005 Demography figures bear witness that an average white male with a college diploma earns around $66,000 a yr, while similarly educated Asian men earn around $52,000 a year.[84]

However, past 2008, according to the College Board and The states Demography Bureau, Asian American males with similar instruction achievement as their White American male person counterparts earned more their White American male counterparts (median AM = $71K, median WM = $66K). Asian American females as well earned more than their White American female counterparts (median AF = $67K, median WF = $51K).[85]

As of 2015, that tendency continued.[86] [87]

Population growth [edit]

Asian American population growth is fueled largely by immigration. Natural population growth accounts for a pocket-size proportion of the 43 percent increase in total Asian American population between 2000 and 2010.[23] [88] [89]

Linguistic communication [edit]

According to the 2000 Demography, the more than prominent languages of the Asian American community include the Chinese languages (Mandarin, Cantonese, Taishanese, and Hokkien), Tagalog, Vietnamese, Korean, Japanese, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, and Gujarati.[91] In 2008, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Tagalog, and Vietnamese languages were all used in elections in Alaska, California, Hawaii, Illinois, New York, Texas, and Washington country.[92]

In 2010, in that location were 2.8 meg people (5 and older) who spoke a Chinese language at dwelling house;[93] after the English and Spanish languages, it is the third well-nigh mutual language in the United States.[93] Other sizeable Asian languages are Tagalog, Vietnamese, and Korean, with all three having more than ane meg speakers in the U.s.a..[93] [94] [95]

In 2012, Alaska, California, Hawaii, Illinois, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Bailiwick of jersey, New York, Texas and Washington were publishing ballot material in Asian languages in accord with the Voting Rights Act.[96] These include Tagalog, Mandarin Chinese, Vietnamese, Hindi and Bengali.[96] Election materials were as well bachelor in Gujarati, Japanese, Central khmer, Korean, and Thai.[97] According to a 2013 poll conducted by the Asian American Legal Defense force and Education Fund, 48 pct of Asian Americans considered media in their native language every bit their primary news source.[98]

Language Population
2016		 Speak English language
"very well"		 Speak English
less than "very well"
Chinese 3,372,930 1,518,619 one,854,311
Tagalog 1,701,960 1,159,211 542,749
Vietnamese 1,509,994 634,273 875,720
Korean 1,088,788 505,734 583,054
Hindi 810,877 642,855 172,182
Urdu 474,481 342,436 132,045
Japanese 464,535 265,552 197,983
Gujarati 407,520 265,219 139,612
Telugu 365,566 264,368 143,152
Bengali 324,008 182,447 141,561
Tai-Kadai 307,442 152,210 155,212
Punjabi 287,491 168,743 118,748
Tamil 273,332 221,997 51,355
Hmong 224,133 133,163 90,970
Khmer 203,115 102,364 100,751
Other Austronesian languages 467,718 291,405 176,313
Other Indic languages 409,631 244,847 164,784
Other Dravidian languages 241,678 184,233 57,445
Other languages of Asia 384,154 175,146 209,008

Religion [edit]

Asian American religious preferences are wide-ranging and tend to be more diverse than those other races in the Us.[99] The growth of Asian American immigration since 1965 has contributed to this diversity.[100] Until recently, a dearth of scholarship regarding Asian American religious beliefs led to a stereotype that Asian Americans are not religious or spiritual.[101] Although 59 percent of Asian Americans believe strongly in the existence of ane or more gods, 30 percent identify every bit "secular" or "somewhat secular." Simply 39 percent of Asian American households belong to a local church or temple, due to atheism or adherence to Eastern religions without congregational traditions.[102]

No religious affiliation claims a majority of Asian Americans. The Trinity College American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS) in 2008 found that of Asian Americans, 27% identified equally none or doubter, 21% identified with an Eastern religion, 17% identified as Cosmic, ten% identified as generically Christian, 6% identified every bit mainline Protestant, 3% identified as Baptist, two% identified as Penecostal or other Protestant, and eight% identified every bit Muslim.[103] [104] A divide 2008 survey of the Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life found that 17% of Asians identify every bit Catholic, 17% equally evangelical Protestant, xiv% as Hindu, 11% as secular, iii% equally atheist, 4% as agnostic, and five% as other unaffiliated.[13] In 2012, a Pew Research Middle survey of the Faiths of Asian Americans found that a plurality of Asian American respondents (42%) were Christian, followed past those who were unaffiliated (26%), Buddhist (fourteen%), Hindu (x%), and Muslim (4%).[105] The 2008 Pew survey institute that nearly a third of American Buddhists are Asian.[106]

Both the 2008 ARIS survey and the 2008 Pew survey plant that of all major U.Southward. demographics, Asian Americans had the highest number of respondents who did not claim a religion or refused to divulge their religious affiliation.[13] [103] A Gallup poll conducted in 2010 constitute that Asian Americans were the grouping least likely to say that organized religion was important in their daily lives, although a 54 percent majority of respondents still said that religion was important in their daily lives.[107]

Filipino Americans are majority Catholic, and a significant minority of Vietnamese Americans are as well.[100] Most Muslim Asian Americans come from, or trace their ancestry to, People's republic of bangladesh, Communist china, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Islamic republic of pakistan.[108]

Sexuality [edit]

According to a Gallup survey conducted from June to September 2012, 4.3 percent of Asian Americans self identify as LGBT. This compares with iv.vi percent of African-Americans, 4 percent of Hispanic-Americans, iii.ii percent of Caucasian-Americans, and the overall iii.4 percent of American adults that cocky identify as LGBT in the total population.[14]

In a Gallup survey conducted in 2017, 4.9 per centum of Asian Americans identified as LGBT, representing the 2d-highest growth of LGBT representation among African Americans, Hispanic Americans, and Caucasian Americans.[109]

U.S. states and territories [edit]

State/Territory Asian American
Population
(2010)[23] [110] 		Pct
Asian American
(2010)[23] 		Asian American
Population
(2020)[111] 		Percent
Asian American
(2020)[111]
Alabama 67,036 1.4 102,777 2.0
Alaska 50,402 vii.one 61,460 8.4
American Samoa ane,994 three.6 - -
Arizona 230,907 3.6 351,132 4.9
Arkansas 44,943 1.v 68,568 2.half dozen
California v,556,592 14.9 vii,045,163 17.8
Colorado 185,589 3.7 285,784 4.9
Connecticut 157,088 four.4 205,693 5.7
Delaware 33,701 3.viii 50,969 five.ane
Commune of Columbia 26,857 4.five 45,465 6.half-dozen
Florida 573,083 three.0 843,005 3.ix
Georgia (U.S. state) Georgia 365,497 iii.eight 565,644 5.3
Guam 51,381 32.ii - -
Hawaii 780,968 57.four 824,143 56.vi
Idaho 29,698 1.ix 47,513 ii.half dozen
Illinois 668,694 5.2 875,488 six.8
Indiana 126,750 ii.0 212,649 3.one
Iowa 64,512 two.i 96,861 3.0
Kansas 83,930 ii.9 112,195 iii.eight
Kentucky 62,029 1.four 98,763 2.2
Louisiana 84,335 ane.9 111,836 two.4
Maine xviii,333 i.4 25,473 ane.9
Maryland 370,044 half dozen.4 502,173 8.one
Massachusetts 394,211 6.0 582,484 8.3
Michigan 289,607 2.9 411,928 four.1
Minnesota[112] 247,132 iv.7 357,704 6.3
Mississippi 32,560 1.1 44,931 1.5
Missouri 123,571 2.1 179,336 ii.9
Montana 10,482 ane.1 xvi,889 1.6
Nebraska twoscore,561 2.2 69,006 3.5
Nevada 242,916 9.0 353,593 11.4
New Hampshire 34,522 two.6 46,861 3.4
New Jersey 795,163 9.0 i,046,732 11.three
New Mexico 40,456 2.0 55,997 two.vi
New York one,579,494 8.ii 2,173,719 10.8
North Carolina 252,585 2.vi 425,449 4.one
Due north Dakota nine,193 1.four xviii,675 2.4
Northern Mariana Islands 26,908 49.9 - -
Ohio 238,292 2.1 377,303 3.ii
Oklahoma 84,170 2.two 123,614 3.one
Oregon 186,281 4.9 275,296 6.5
Pennsylvania 402,587 3.2 603,726 4.half dozen
Puerto Rico 10,464 0.3 8,904 0.3
Rhode Isle 36,763 3.v 48,450 4.iv
South Carolina 75,674 1.6 123,666 two.iv
S Dakota 10,216 1.3 18,489 2.1
Tennessee 113,398 one.8 178,683 2.half dozen
Texas ane,110,666 4.4 one,849,226 6.3
Utah 77,748 2.8 125,088 iii.8
Vermont 10,463 1.seven sixteen,182 2.five
United States Virgin Islands Virgin Islands (U.Southward.) 1,457 1.4 - -
Virginia 522,199 half-dozen.5 757,282 8.eight
Washington 604,251 9.0 939,846 12.2
West Virginia 16,465 0.9 22,281 i.two
Wisconsin 151,513 2.7 216,345 3.vii
Wyoming six,729 1.two nine,473 1.6
United States of America 17,320,856 v.half dozen 24,000,998 7.2

The above list displays the population of Asian Americans ("Alone, or in combination") in US states, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia, according to the 2010 United States Census

Origins of the Asian population (2010 Census) [edit]

Country/Territory Chinese[113] Filipino[114] Indian[115] Japanese[116] Korean[117] Vietnamese[118] Other Asian
Alabama eleven,154 8,224 14,951 4,336 10,624 8,488 ix,259
Alaska iii,726 25,424 1,911 3,926 half-dozen,542 1,446 vii,427
American Samoa 440 1,217 3 xi 217 34 72
Arizona 42,331 53,067 40,510 19,611 21,125 27,872 26,391
Arkansas 6,301 6,396 7,973 ii,384 3,247 six,302 12,340
California 1,451,537 1,474,707 590,445 428,014 505,225 647,589 459,075
Colorado 33,344 26,242 24,135 22,714 28,177 23,933 27,044
Connecticut 36,483 sixteen,402 l,806 6,203 eleven,760 10,804 24,630
Delaware seven,033 4,637 12,344 1,196 3,099 1,688 3,704
District of Columbia 6,583 3,670 6,417 2,010 2,990 1,856 three,331
Florida 94,244 122,691 151,438 25,747 35,629 65,772 77,562
Georgia (U.S. state) Georgia 54,298 28,528 105,444 14,247 60,836 49,264 52,880
Guam ii,617 41,944 — 2,368 3,437 337 678
Hawaii 199,751 342,095 4,737 312,292 48,699 13,266 139,872
Idaho 5,473 6,211 2,786 5,698 2,806 2,154 iv,570
Illinois 119,308 139,090 203,669 28,623 70,263 29,101 78,640
Indiana 26,038 sixteen,988 xxx,947 eight,437 13,685 eight,175 22,480
Iowa xi,494 half dozen,026 12,525 two,854 7,375 9,543 14,695
Kansas 13,448 9,399 15,644 4,178 seven,756 xvi,074 17,431
Kentucky 10,512 8,402 14,253 6,197 7,264 5,813 nine,588
Louisiana xi,953 x,243 thirteen,147 iii,117 4,752 30,202 ten,921
Maine 4,390 2,918 ii,397 1,181 i,741 ii,170 3,536
Maryland 79,660 56,909 88,709 12,826 55,051 26,605 50,284
Massachusetts 136,866 18,673 85,441 15,358 28,904 47,636 61,343
Michigan 51,525 32,324 84,750 17,412 30,292 19,456 53,848
Minnesota[119] xxx,047 15,660 38,097 7,995 20,995 27,086 107,252
Mississippi 5,333 5,638 half dozen,458 807 2,301 seven,721 4,302
Missouri 26,001 17,706 26,263 7,084 12,689 sixteen,530 17,298
Montana ane,919 2,829 930 i,854 i,369 481 1,100
Nebraska 5,730 4,900 6,708 3,106 iii,815 8,677 vii,625
Nevada 39,448 123,891 14,290 21,364 eighteen,518 12,366 13,039
New Hampshire 7,652 iii,369 9,075 one,842 iii,021 2,907 6,686
New Bailiwick of jersey 149,356 126,793 311,310 nineteen,710 100,334 23,535 64,125
New Mexico seven,668 8,535 five,727 iv,889 three,760 5,403 4,474
New York 615,932 126,129 368,767 51,781 153,609 34,510 228,763
Due north Carolina 40,820 29,314 63,852 12,878 25,420 30,665 49,636
North Dakota 1,762 1,704 1,740 628 933 791 ane,635
Northern Mariana Islands 3,659 nineteen,017 — 795 2,253 — ane,184
Ohio 50,870 27,661 71,211 sixteen,995 21,207 15,639 34,706
Oklahoma xi,658 ten,850 14,078 5,580 9,072 18,098 14,834
Oregon 41,374 29,101 20,200 24,535 20,395 29,485 21,191
Pennsylvania 96,606 33,021 113,389 12,699 47,429 44,605 54,838
Puerto Rico 2,751 445 5,475 313 205 232 1,043
Rhode Island 8,228 four,117 five,645 1,455 2,658 one,615 13,045
Southward Carolina 11,706 15,228 17,961 four,745 7,162 7,840 11,032
South Dakota one,570 1,864 1,433 696 1,179 1,002 2,472
Tennessee 18,313 14,409 26,619 vi,955 xiii,245 11,351 22,506
Texas 182,477 137,713 269,327 37,715 85,332 227,968 170,134
Utah 16,358 10,657 7,598 12,782 7,888 nine,338 13,127
Vermont 2,833 1,035 i,723 842 1,271 1,206 one,553
United States Virgin Islands Virgin Islands (U.Due south.) — — — — — — 1,457
Virginia 72,585 xc,493 114,471 20,138 82,006 59,984 82,522
Washington 120,814 137,083 68,978 67,597 eighty,049 75,843 53,887
W Virginia three,208 3,059 iii,969 1,159 1,571 1,104 2,395
Wisconsin 21,054 13,158 25,998 five,967 10,949 6,191 68,196
Wyoming i,340 one,657 739 982 803 283 925
The states iv,010,114 iii,416,840 iii,183,063 1,304,286 ane,706,822 one,737,433 1,962,298

Chinese Americans figures include Taiwanese Americans; Data for the territories (except Puerto Rico) is from American FactFinder's 2010 United States Census data[120] [121] [122] [123]

See likewise [edit]

  • List of U.Due south. cities with Asian American majority populations
  • Middle Eastern Americans

References [edit]

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[1]

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ In terms of Asians alone (not mixed with whatsoever other race), Hawaii's population was 37.6% Asian in 2019 (a plurality of the population).[34]

External links [edit]

  • Asian-Nation Asian American Socioeconomic Statistics and Comparisons
  • "Demographics of Asian Americans". Pew Research Social & Demographic Trends. Pew Enquiry Center. 4 April 2013.
  1. ^ Inc, Gallup (2018-05-22). "In U.S., Estimate of LGBT Population Rises to 4.5%". Gallup.com . Retrieved 2019-12-09 .

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Asian_Americans

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